Home & DIY

How much laundry detergent should I use per load?

Detergent grams per wash from load weight and water hardness — plus optional softener and yearly cost.

Quick answer

Dose (grams) = max(minimum for hardness, g per kg × load weight). Soft water ~18 g/kg (min 45 g), medium ~22 g/kg (min 55 g), hard ~28 g/kg (min 70 g). Worked example — 5 kg load, medium hardness: 5 × 22 = 110 g per wash; at 4 washes/week that is ~23 kg detergent per year. Hard water often needs softener too (~25–40 ml). Always cross-check the cap lines on your bottle — concentrates need far less than economy jugs.

Detergent per load

110 g

Fabric softener (optional)
~25 ml
Detergent per year
22.9 kg
Laundry detergentAmazon →Affiliate link

Related calculators: Heat pump vs condenser dryer · Appliance electricity cost · Steam cleaner advisor · Robot vacuum advisor

Dose = max(minimum, g/kg × load kg) from hardness — follow your product label if it differs. Hard water often needs more detergent and softener; a test strip beats guessing. Overdosing leaves residue and wastes money; underdosing on greasy loads may need a pre-wash boost.

How it works

Overdosing is the silent budget leak: extra suds, residue on dark clothes, and wasted laundry detergent every week. Underdosing on greasy work clothes may need a second wash — doubling water and energy. Test hardness with strips once; city water companies often publish °f ranges online. Link to dryer running costs in our heat pump vs condenser comparison when you plan the full laundry bill.

Frequently asked questions

How does water hardness change detergent dose?+

Hard water binds detergent before it cleans fabric — you need more grams per kg and often fabric softener to prevent stiffness. Soft water needs less; using hard-water doses in soft areas leaves sticky residue. If you use a water softener for the whole house, treat water as soft in the calculator.

Liquid ml or powder grams?+

This tool outputs grams — for standard liquid, roughly 1 ml ≈ 1 g. Concentrated liquids may be 2–4× stronger per ml; follow the product cap, not a generic table. Pods are pre-dosed: use them only for the load size the manufacturer states.

Should I add softener every wash?+

Not mandatory — useful in hard water, towels and bedding for softness. Sportswear and microfibre often lose absorbency with softener. The calculator suggests ml only for medium/hard profiles; skip on loads that need wicking.

How much detergent cost per year?+

Grams per wash × washes per week × 52 ÷ 1000 = kg/year. Multiply by your price per kg (large bottles are cheaper per kg than small). A family at 110 g × 4/week × 52 ≈ 23 kg — at €3/kg that is ~€69/year before softener.

As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases — the price does not change for you.

More calculators — Home & DIY

← All calculators